Visual Description
The 1840 is the large gold Tank Française: a case of about 28 × 32 mm in 18k yellow gold, with the Française's integrated, lugless transition into either a gold bracelet or a strap. The silvered guilloché dial carries black Roman numerals, blued steel sword hands and a date window at 6 o'clock.
Reference Significance
The 1840 is the only large gold automatic in the first Tank Française range, and the reference collectors usually mean when they ask for a gold automatic Française. It was previously confused in this archive with the small gold quartz Ref. 1820. Public results show the gold bracelet is the biggest single factor in its price: examples on the bracelet sell for well above those on a strap.
Historical Context
Cartier introduced the Tank Française in 1996. Sotheby's has sold an 1840A engraved 15 April 1996, one of 40 made for the launch reception, so the reference dates from the start of the line. Examples run into the 2010s, later also cataloged under W-prefixed numbers.
What to Look For
Confirm the 18k hallmarks on the case back and bracelet. Check the integrated bracelet for stretch and replaced links. The date should change cleanly at midnight, and the automatic should wind smoothly and keep time; dealers give the movement as the Cartier Cal. 120. Measurements vary by source between 32 and 33 mm long, depending on how the case is measured.