Visual Description
The Ref. 67081 is a small oval laid on its side: Phillips describes a horizontally oriented oval case, and Loupe This describes flat top and bottom edges with swollen sides. Phillips and Monaco Legend measure it at 26 mm wide and 22 to 23 mm high, and Artcurial at 26 × 23 mm. Monaco Legend describes the case as stepped, and Artcurial the bezel as fluted.
The white enamel dial carries black Roman numerals and a railroad minute track, signed Paris at 6 o'clock, under blued steel sword hands. Examples come on leather or satin straps, most often with an 18k gold Cartier deployant clasp.
Reference Significance
The 67081 is the small Ellipse. Phillips calls it the smaller version of the Ref. 78091, the large Ellipse on the Cartier Cal. 78-1. Monaco Legend catalogs the 67081 as the Ellipse PM, and Amsterdam Watch Company sells the two sizes as the PM and GM.
Its number sits beside the Vendôme Ref. 67080, the round 26 mm Vendôme of the same collection, just as the large Ellipse 78091 sits beside the 33 mm Vendôme 78090. The two shapes share their gold, their Paris dials and their hand-wound movements; the oval case is what makes an Ellipse.
The plain gold case is the configuration seen most often. Gem-set versions are documented at auction: Monaco Legend has sold one with a double row of diamonds and one with mother-of-pearl and diamonds, and Phillips one with a ruby-set case and a bezel of yellow diamonds.
Historical Context
The Ellipse was one of the shapes of the Louis Cartier Collection, which Phillips, Analog/Shift and Loupe This date to 1973. Phillips writes that the 67081 was offered in 18k white or yellow gold, that a two-tone Deux Ors version followed in the mid-1970s, and that quartz models came in the 1980s.
Dated examples run from about 1975, the date Artcurial gives its example, into the 1980s: Amsterdam Watch Company dates its example to about 1981 and Loupe This one to the 1980s. Phillips and Monaco Legend date their examples to the 1970s. Monaco Legend's diamond-set example came with two Cartier repair guarantees dated 2000.
What to Look For
Case back: Read 67081 and the case number; Phillips, Monaco Legend and Artcurial record short case numbers (3'198, 3'105, 3'439 and 1458). Artcurial noted two case-back screws missing on its example, so check that all are present.
Movement: Ask for a photograph. Phillips and Monaco Legend catalog a hand-wound Cal. 2412 with 17 jewels, and Monaco Legend and Artcurial record the movement as signed.
Dial: The white enamel is prone to hairline cracks with age, and Artcurial recorded a loss at 6 o'clock that wore away part of the Paris signature. Fine crazing is common; refinishing is not desirable.
Case: The steps around the bezel should be crisp. Heavy polishing softens them for good.
Clasp: An 18k gold Cartier deployant clasp is the norm. Artcurial's example came with a gold-plated buckle that it described as not original.